The people who live under the name of Mongolia have lived in harmony with nature and have survived to this day. As urbanization and technology develop, Mongolians have also learned and developed to keep pace with the world. In this globalized society, we have preserved one of our greatest cultural heritages, the nomadic culture.
Who are nomadic people?
Nomadic life is a way of life that follows their herds of animals on a seasonal basis. The basis of Mongolian life is the five types of animals (camels, horses, cows, sheep, and goats), which they move according to the season and live in a portable dwelling called a ger. Also, as livestock farming and technology develop, agriculture or farming are combined during the nomadic period.
What is a ger that suits the lifestyle of Mongolians?
A Mongolian ger is a warm, durable, and environmentally friendly portable dwelling that is suitable for the seasons. This dwelling, which can withstand the heat of summer and the bitter cold of winter, is a symbol of our traditional nomadic life. Nomadic families can set up their homes within 1-2 hours, and nomadism is a characteristic feature.
How do food and drink traditions fit into the nomadic people?
Nomads widely consume milk and meat products from their own herds. They process dairy products and use them in many ways without any waste, which is beneficial to their health. They consume meat products more in autumn and winter than in other seasons, and in spring and summer, they are a unique people who consume a combination of dairy products, meat, and dried meat or borscht prepared in the winter. This is not only the case for nomads, but also for people living in central settlements.
The nomadic people of Mongolia represent a unique lifestyle of living in harmony with nature and preserving their traditions. Their daily life, culture, and customs are not only the pride of Mongolians, but also a wonderful culture that has become the heritage of humanity. Experiencing this unique life firsthand will leave unforgettable memories for anyone.
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